What is the difference between a data warehouse and a data mart?

 What is the difference between a data warehouse and a data mart?






Here is the main difference between Data Mart and Data Warehouse:

Parameter

Data Warehouse

Data Mart

Definition

A Data Warehouse is a large repository of data collected from different organizations or departments within a corporation.

A data mart is an only subtype of a Data Warehouse. It is designed to meet the need of a certain user group.

Usage

It helps to take a strategic decision.

It helps to take tactical decisions for the business.

Objective

The main objective of Data Warehouse is to provide an integrated environment and coherent picture of the business at a point in time.

A data mart is mostly used in a business division at the department level.

Designing

The designing process of Data Warehouse is quite difficult.

The designing process of Data Mart is easy.

May or may not use in a dimensional model. However, it can feed dimensional models.

It is built focused on a dimensional model using a start schema.

Data Handling

Data warehousing includes a large area of the corporation which is why it takes a long time to process it.

Data marts are easy to use, design and implement as it can only handle small amounts of data.

Focus

Data warehousing is broadly focused on all the departments. It is possible that it can even represent the entire company.

Data Mart is subject-oriented, and it is used at a department level.

Data type

The data stored inside the Data Warehouse are always detailed when compared with the data mart.

Data Marts are built for particular user groups. Therefore, data is short and limited.

Subject-area

The main objective of Data Warehouse is to provide an integrated environment and coherent picture of the business at a point in time.

Mostly hold only one subject area- for example, Sales figure.

Data storing

Designed to store enterprise-wide decision data, not just marketing data.

Dimensional modelling and star schema design are employed for optimizing the performance of the access layer.

Data type

Time variance and non-volatile design are strictly enforced.

Mostly includes the consolidation of data structures to meet the subject area’s query and reporting needs.

Data value

Read-Only from the end-users standpoint.

Transaction data regardless of grain-fed directly from the Data Warehouse.

Scope

Data warehousing is more helpful as it can bring information from any department.

Datamart contains data, of a specific department of a company. There are maybe separate data marts for sales, finance, marketing, etc. Has limited usage

Source

In Data Warehouse Data comes from many sources.

In Data Mart data comes from very few sources.

Size

The size of the Data Warehouse may range from 100 GB to 1 TB+.

The Size of the Data Mart is less than 100 GB.

Implementation time

The implementation process of Data Warehouse can be extended from months to years.

The implementation process of Data Mart is restricted to a few months.

 



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1 Comments

  1. Data Warehouse is a "Subject Oriented, Integrated, Time-Variant, Nonvolatile collection of data in support of decision making.

    Data Mart is usually sponsored at the department level with a focused objective.

    ReplyDelete